Discover The 5 Amazing Facts About Woolly Mammoths

Fossil Age Minerals
2 min readJan 25, 2022

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Among those fascinating giants that roamed the earth some millions of years ago was the woolly mammoth or Mammuthus primigenius. Often recognized as the Asian elephant, Mammuthus primigenius existed during the Pleistocene era and died at the beginning of the Holocene era. Since the ancient cave paintings represented the woolly mammoth tusks and bones, it became evident that these giant elephants coexisted with the early humans. Some 4000 years back, the last remains of the woolly mammoth fossils existed on St. Pauls Island and Wrangel Island respectively. Keep reading to find some more fascinating facts about Woolly Mammoth Fossils.

The Exclusive Vegetarians Were Fully Insulated From Extremely Cold Weather Conditions

The three thick layers of hair that kept the wooly mammoths warm and safe included a fine skin layer used for warming the cold air and a coarser hair layer to offer them a protective shield against wind and rain. The last one was a layer of fat underneath their skin which offered them further insulation. From the permafrost of the Arctic and various regions, some amazing carcasses of the woolly mammoth fossils were discovered. Studying them the scientists came to know how the changing distribution of their skin layers offered them warmth and comfort in the coldest zones.

The Woolly Mammoth’s Tusks Were Made of Ivory

The remaining fossils of the large and furry animals helped scientists discover the fact that their huge tusks were made of ivory. The physical appearance of these giant mammals also confirmed their height of around 335.28 cm to be twice the size of Asian Elephants and the number of rings of the tusks clearly defined their age.

They Used to Fight With Their Large, Curved Tusks

Although these large mammals were pure vegetarians, they used their huge tusks to fight with their rivals. Sometimes the curved tusks also came helpful in digging roots of nutritious grasses, shrubs, and small plants from under the snow.

The Changing Habitat of Wooly Mammoths

Before the woolly mammoth fossils moved up into Southern Europe, the change in climate and varying distribution of grasslands forced these mammals to move towards the north. Then, about a million years later, the large wooly mammoths moved into Southern Europe.

Occasional Hunting of These Mammoths Resulted in Their Extinction

With the rapid increase in the human population, more evidence of Woolly Mammoth Fossils came to the notice of scientists and paleontologists. Skeleton remains of mammoths which included human-crafted spearheads lodged with a mammoth bone confirmed that early humans used to mercilessly kill these mammals either for materials to build a shelter or as a source of food. If you are searching for original Woolly Mammoth Fossils for Sale, then you can always try contacting fossil age minerals and complete your dinosaur fossil collection quickly.

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Fossil Age Minerals
Fossil Age Minerals

Written by Fossil Age Minerals

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